Oak is one of the most popular woods used in furniture making. Oak furniture will suit a number of decorating styles and, if cared for properly, can last a lifetime. Oak is the most abundant hardwood species found in the Uk. There are two basic varieties of oak: red and white. The grain in both red and white oak is similar, but white oak has longer rays. White oak is more durable and lighter in color than red oak. In the past, it was used to build ships because it is waterproof. Red oak, on the other hand, was frequently used to make railroad ties, wagon wheels and hardwood floors. Oak is a durable, heavy hardwood with beautiful grain. Furniture built from oak is sturdier than that crafted from some other hardwoods, such as mahogany. If you have an active family and furniture gets a lot of wear in your house, oak furniture would be a good choice in part because it does not damage easily. Unfinished oak furniture is second only to pine in popularity among buyers. It stains well or it can be coated in a clear urethane. Oak is the most popular wood for American and English country styles, but it is a popular choice for all furniture types and styles and has wide appeal. Although some furniture is made of solid oak, other pieces have only oak veneers. Decide which is right for you. Veneers are most often used to improve the appearance of a less expensive material. Oak veneer can be glued to pine furniture or particleboard, for example. Look for oak furniture that is well constructed. The pieces should be fastened together with no gaps between parts. New oak furniture should be free from indentations and each plane should be level. Oak has a coarse texture, but furniture pieces should be smooth. Oak furniture that has been coated with Laquer or stain should have a uniform appearance. The grain should be noticeable through the finish and have a warm look.